ApollovsSouthern Cross

Apollo (bittering) and Southern Cross (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Apollo

Bittering

Alpha acid

15–20.5%

Beta acid

5.5–8%

Total oil

0.8–2.5 mL

United States

Southern Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.2–2 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Apollo

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Cross

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusPineLimeLemon

Only in Apollo

GrapefruitOrangeResinCannabisDank

Only in Southern Cross

SpicyTropicalZest

Property

PropertyApolloSouthern Cross
Alpha acid15–20.5%11–14%
Beta acid5.5–8%5–7%
Co-humulone23–28%25–28%
Total oil0.8–2.5 mL1.2–2 mL
Myrcene30–50%31–55%
Humulene20–35%13–21%
Caryophyllene14–20%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%6–8%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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