AgnusvsGlacier

Agnus (bittering) and Glacier (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Agnus

Bittering

Alpha acid

9–14%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

2–3 mL

Czech Republic

Glacier

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

3.3–9.7%

Beta acid

5.4–10%

Total oil

0.5–1.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Agnus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Glacier

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Agnus

LavenderLeatherTobaccoCitrusSpicy

Only in Glacier

PlumBlackberryWoodyCedar

Property

PropertyAgnusGlacier
Alpha acid9–14%3.3–9.7%
Beta acid4–6.5%5.4–10%
Co-humulone29–38%11–16%
Total oil2–3 mL0.5–1.5 mL
Myrcene40–55%35–45%
Humulene15–20%25–35%
Caryophyllene-8–13%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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