AdmiralvsSantiam

Admiral (bittering) and Santiam (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Admiral

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–16.2%

Beta acid

4.8–6.1%

Total oil

1–1.7 mL

United Kingdom

Santiam

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8.5%

Beta acid

5.3–8.5%

Total oil

1–2.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Admiral

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Santiam

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Admiral

OrangeTeaFreshPineCitrusResinHerbal

Only in Santiam

FloralSpicyBlack currant

Property

PropertyAdmiralSantiam
Alpha acid13–16.2%5–8.5%
Beta acid4.8–6.1%5.3–8.5%
Co-humulone37–45%18–24%
Total oil1–1.7 mL1–2.2 mL
Myrcene39–48%15–25%
Humulene23–26%20–30%
Caryophyllene6–8%6–9%
Farnesene0–2%14–18%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringAroma

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