ZappavsEast Kent Goldings

Zappa (aroma) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Zappa

Aroma

Alpha acid

6–9%

Beta acid

8–9%

Total oil

1.8–2.5 mL

United States

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Zappa

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Zappa

MintSavoryFruityMangoPassion fruitTropicalCitrusPineSpicyFresh

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruitFloral

Property

PropertyZappaEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid6–9%4–6.5%
Beta acid8–9%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone40–45%20–32%
Total oil1.8–2.5 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene64–65%29–31%
Humulene4–5%38–44%
Caryophyllene8–9%12–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaBittering

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