WakatuvsSouthern Cross

Wakatu and Southern Cross are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Wakatu

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6.5–8.5%

Beta acid

8–8.5%

Total oil

0.9–1.2 mL

New Zealand

Southern Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.2–2 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Wakatu

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

When to pick Southern Cross

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

LimeTropicalZest

Only in Wakatu

Floral

Only in Southern Cross

LemonPineSpicyCitrus

Property

PropertyWakatuSouthern Cross
Alpha acid6.5–8.5%11–14%
Beta acid8–8.5%5–7%
Co-humulone28–30%25–28%
Total oil0.9–1.2 mL1.2–2 mL
Myrcene35–36%31–55%
Humulene16–17%13–21%
Caryophyllene8–9%5–8%
Farnesene6–7%6–8%
OriginNew ZealandNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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