WaimeavsPacific Gem

Waimea (dual purpose) and Pacific Gem (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Waimea

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–19%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

1.8–2.3 mL

New Zealand

Pacific Gem

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–15%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

0.8–1.6 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Waimea

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Pacific Gem

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Pine

Only in Waimea

CitrusMandarinHerbalTangerine

Only in Pacific Gem

Black currantBerryBlackberryFloralOak

Property

PropertyWaimeaPacific Gem
Alpha acid14.5–19%13–15%
Beta acid7–9%7–9%
Co-humulone22–24%35–40%
Total oil1.8–2.3 mL0.8–1.6 mL
Myrcene59–61%30–40%
Humulene9–10%20–30%
Caryophyllene2–3%6–12%
Farnesene4–6%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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