Wai-itivsBelma

Wai-iti (aroma) and Belma (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Wai-iti

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–3.5%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–1.8 mL

New Zealand

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Wai-iti

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Wai-iti

Stone fruitPeachApricotLimeMandarinSpicy

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Property

PropertyWai-itiBelma
Alpha acid2.5–3.5%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%4–8%
Co-humulone22–24%-
Total oil1.4–1.8 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene2–4%65–68%
Humulene27–29%-
Caryophyllene8–10%-
Farnesene12–14%-
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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