USDA 008vsMillennium

USDA 008 (dual purpose) and Millennium (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

USDA 008

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10.1–11.1%

Beta acid

2.7–3.3%

Total oil

1.6–1.7 mL

United States

Millennium

Bittering

Alpha acid

14.5–18.5%

Beta acid

4.3–6.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick USDA 008

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Millennium

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in USDA 008

CitrusSweetPeachMangoStone fruit

Only in Millennium

PearToffeeResinHerbal

Property

PropertyUSDA 008Millennium
Alpha acid10.1–11.1%14.5–18.5%
Beta acid2.7–3.3%4.3–6.5%
Co-humulone25–26%28–35%
Total oil1.6–1.7 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene6–7%35–55%
Humulene48–49%15–25%
Caryophyllene16–17%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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