SummervsPalisade

Summer (aroma) and Palisade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Summer

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.6–6.4%

Beta acid

4.8–6.1%

Total oil

1.4–2 mL

Australia

Palisade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–10%

Beta acid

5.5–8%

Total oil

0.8–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Summer

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Palisade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

ApricotPassion fruit

Only in Summer

MelonGrassyCitrusStone fruitPeach

Only in Palisade

OrangeYogurtHoneyFloralClean

Property

PropertySummerPalisade
Alpha acid5.6–6.4%5.5–10%
Beta acid4.8–6.1%5.5–8%
Co-humulone20–25%24–29%
Total oil1.4–2 mL0.8–2 mL
Myrcene29–38%45–55%
Humulene28–50%10–20%
Caryophyllene8–11%8–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginAustraliaUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

Related comparisons