SterlingvsEast Kent Goldings

Sterling (aroma) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Sterling

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Sterling

NobleHerbalSpicy

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruit

Property

PropertySterlingEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid5.5–8.5%4–6.5%
Beta acid4–6%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone22–28%20–32%
Total oil1–2 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene35–45%29–31%
Humulene16–18%38–44%
Caryophyllene5–8%12–16%
Farnesene15–19%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaBittering

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