SpaltvsSterling

Spalt and Sterling are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Spalt

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–5.7%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.5–0.9 mL

Germany

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Spalt

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Sterling

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

NobleHerbalFloral

Only in Spalt

Earthy

Only in Sterling

Spicy

Property

PropertySpaltSterling
Alpha acid2.5–5.7%5.5–8.5%
Beta acid3–5%4–6%
Co-humulone22–29%22–28%
Total oil0.5–0.9 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene20–35%35–45%
Humulene20–30%16–18%
Caryophyllene8–13%5–8%
Farnesene12–18%15–19%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

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