SpaltvsCascade

Spalt (aroma) and Cascade (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Spalt

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–5.7%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.5–0.9 mL

Germany

Cascade

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

4.5–9%

Beta acid

4.8–7.5%

Total oil

0.7–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Spalt

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Cascade

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Spalt

NobleEarthyHerbal

Only in Cascade

GrapefruitSpicyCitrusPine

Property

PropertySpaltCascade
Alpha acid2.5–5.7%4.5–9%
Beta acid3–5%4.8–7.5%
Co-humulone22–29%30–40%
Total oil0.5–0.9 mL0.7–2.5 mL
Myrcene20–35%45–60%
Humulene20–30%8–20%
Caryophyllene8–13%3–9%
Farnesene12–18%3–9%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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