Sovereign
Alpha acid
4.5–6.5%
Beta acid
2.1–3.1%
Total oil
0.6–1 mL
United Kingdom
Columbus
Alpha acid
14–18%
Beta acid
4.5–6%
Total oil
2.5–4.5 mL
United States
Key differences
When to pick Sovereign
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
When to pick Columbus
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
Floral
Only in Sovereign
MintFruityGrassyHerbalPear
Only in Columbus
EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyCitrusPungentDankCannabis
Property
| Property | Sovereign | Columbus |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 4.5–6.5% | 14–18% |
| Beta acid | 2.1–3.1% | 4.5–6% |
| Co-humulone | 26–30% | 28–35% |
| Total oil | 0.6–1 mL | 2.5–4.5 mL |
| Myrcene | 20–31% | 45–55% |
| Humulene | 20–27% | 9–14% |
| Caryophyllene | 7–9% | 6–10% |
| Farnesene | 3–4% | 0–1% |
| Origin | United Kingdom | United States |
| Purpose | Aroma | Dual purpose |