SovereignvsBitter Gold

Sovereign (aroma) and Bitter Gold (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Sovereign

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.5–6.5%

Beta acid

2.1–3.1%

Total oil

0.6–1 mL

United Kingdom

Bitter Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–18.8%

Beta acid

4.5–8%

Total oil

0.8–3.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Sovereign

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Bitter Gold

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralGrassyPear

Only in Sovereign

MintFruityHerbal

Only in Bitter Gold

Stone fruitTropicalWatermelonGrapefruit

Property

PropertySovereignBitter Gold
Alpha acid4.5–6.5%12–18.8%
Beta acid2.1–3.1%4.5–8%
Co-humulone26–30%36–41%
Total oil0.6–1 mL0.8–3.9 mL
Myrcene20–31%45–68%
Humulene20–27%7–18%
Caryophyllene7–9%7–11%
Farnesene3–4%0–2%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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