Southern DawnvsEnigma
Southern Dawn (dual purpose) and Enigma (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Southern Dawn
Alpha acid
11.2–13.5%
Beta acid
4.3–5.9%
Total oil
-
South Africa
Enigma
Alpha acid
13.5–19.4%
Beta acid
4.5–7.1%
Total oil
1.8–3 mL
Australia
Key differences
When to pick Southern Dawn
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Enigma
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
Aroma profile and use
No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.
Only in Southern Dawn
QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryCitrusFruityHerbalSpicy
Only in Enigma
TropicalBerryStone fruitRaspberryRedcurrantWhite
Property
| Property | Southern Dawn | Enigma |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 11.2–13.5% | 13.5–19.4% |
| Beta acid | 4.3–5.9% | 4.5–7.1% |
| Co-humulone | 31–33% | 37–43% |
| Total oil | - | 1.8–3 mL |
| Myrcene | 22–45% | 23–30% |
| Humulene | 17–25% | 12–19% |
| Caryophyllene | 8–11% | 6–8% |
| Farnesene | 4–10% | 9–12% |
| Origin | South Africa | Australia |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Aroma |
Hallertau Blanc
Nelson Sauvin