Southern DawnvsAdmiral

Southern Dawn (dual purpose) and Admiral (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Admiral

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–16.2%

Beta acid

4.8–6.1%

Total oil

1–1.7 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Admiral

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusHerbal

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryFruitySpicy

Only in Admiral

OrangeTeaFreshPineResin

Property

PropertySouthern DawnAdmiral
Alpha acid11.2–13.5%13–16.2%
Beta acid4.3–5.9%4.8–6.1%
Co-humulone31–33%37–45%
Total oil-1–1.7 mL
Myrcene22–45%39–48%
Humulene17–25%23–26%
Caryophyllene8–11%6–8%
Farnesene4–10%0–2%
OriginSouth AfricaUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeBittering

Related comparisons