Simcoe
Alpha acid
11–15%
Beta acid
3–5%
Total oil
0.8–3.2 mL
United States
Wai-iti
Alpha acid
2.5–3.5%
Beta acid
4.5–5.5%
Total oil
1.4–1.8 mL
New Zealand
Key differences
When to pick Simcoe
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Wai-iti
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
ApricotCitrus
Only in Simcoe
FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryBubblegum
Only in Wai-iti
Stone fruitPeachLimeMandarinSpicy
Property
| Property | Simcoe | Wai-iti |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 11–15% | 2.5–3.5% |
| Beta acid | 3–5% | 4.5–5.5% |
| Co-humulone | 15–21% | 22–24% |
| Total oil | 0.8–3.2 mL | 1.4–1.8 mL |
| Myrcene | 40–50% | 2–4% |
| Humulene | 15–20% | 27–29% |
| Caryophyllene | 8–14% | 8–10% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 12–14% |
| Origin | United States | New Zealand |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Aroma |