SimcoevsSussex

Simcoe (dual purpose) and Sussex (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Sussex

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.3–5.8%

Beta acid

2.4–3.2%

Total oil

0.4–0.6 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Sussex

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

EarthyCitrus

Only in Simcoe

FruityGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegum

Only in Sussex

GrassyMintVanilla

Property

PropertySimcoeSussex
Alpha acid11–15%4.3–5.8%
Beta acid3–5%2.4–3.2%
Co-humulone15–21%29–32%
Total oil0.8–3.2 mL0.4–0.6 mL
Myrcene40–50%41–43%
Humulene15–20%22–24%
Caryophyllene8–14%-
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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