SimcoevsSterling

Simcoe (dual purpose) and Sterling (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Sterling

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Only in Sterling

NobleHerbalSpicyFloral

Property

PropertySimcoeSterling
Alpha acid11–15%5.5–8.5%
Beta acid3–5%4–6%
Co-humulone15–21%22–28%
Total oil0.8–3.2 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene40–50%35–45%
Humulene15–20%16–18%
Caryophyllene8–14%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%15–19%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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