SaphirvsSpalt

Saphir and Spalt are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Saphir

Aroma

Alpha acid

2–4.5%

Beta acid

4–7%

Total oil

0.8–1.4 mL

Germany

Spalt

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–5.7%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.5–0.9 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Saphir

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

When to pick Spalt

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Saphir

SpicyFruityTangerine

Only in Spalt

NobleEarthyHerbal

Property

PropertySaphirSpalt
Alpha acid2–4.5%2.5–5.7%
Beta acid4–7%3–5%
Co-humulone12–17%22–29%
Total oil0.8–1.4 mL0.5–0.9 mL
Myrcene25–40%20–35%
Humulene20–30%20–30%
Caryophyllene9–14%8–13%
Farnesene0–1%12–18%
OriginGermanyGermany
PurposeAromaAroma

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