Saaz (US)vsSouthern Cross
Saaz (US) (aroma) and Southern Cross (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Saaz (US)
Alpha acid
3–4.5%
Beta acid
3–4.5%
Total oil
0.5–1 mL
United States
Southern Cross
Alpha acid
11–14%
Beta acid
5–7%
Total oil
1.2–2 mL
New Zealand
Key differences
When to pick Saaz (US)
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
When to pick Southern Cross
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.
Only in Saaz (US)
SlightlyEarthyNoble
Only in Southern Cross
LemonLimePineSpicyCitrusTropicalZest
Property
| Property | Saaz (US) | Southern Cross |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 3–4.5% | 11–14% |
| Beta acid | 3–4.5% | 5–7% |
| Co-humulone | 24–28% | 25–28% |
| Total oil | 0.5–1 mL | 1.2–2 mL |
| Myrcene | 25–30% | 31–55% |
| Humulene | 35–40% | 13–21% |
| Caryophyllene | 9–11% | 5–8% |
| Farnesene | 9–13% | 6–8% |
| Origin | United States | New Zealand |
| Purpose | Aroma | Dual purpose |