Pilot
Alpha acid
8–11.5%
Beta acid
3.3–5%
Total oil
0.8–1.5 mL
United Kingdom
Citra
Alpha acid
10–15%
Beta acid
3–4.5%
Total oil
1.5–3 mL
United States
Key differences
When to pick Pilot
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
When to pick Citra
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.
Only in Pilot
LemonSpicyMarmalade
Only in Citra
CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee
Property
| Property | Pilot | Citra |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 8–11.5% | 10–15% |
| Beta acid | 3.3–5% | 3–4.5% |
| Co-humulone | 28–37% | 20–35% |
| Total oil | 0.8–1.5 mL | 1.5–3 mL |
| Myrcene | 35–40% | 60–70% |
| Humulene | 3–6% | 7–13% |
| Caryophyllene | - | 5–8% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 0–1% |
| Origin | United Kingdom | United States |
| Purpose | Bittering | Dual purpose |