Pacific GemvsCTZ

Pacific Gem (bittering) and CTZ (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Pacific Gem

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–15%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

0.8–1.6 mL

New Zealand

CTZ

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–17%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Pacific Gem

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick CTZ

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Black currant

Only in Pacific Gem

BerryBlackberryFloralOakPine

Only in CTZ

LicoriceCurryCitrusCannabisDank

Property

PropertyPacific GemCTZ
Alpha acid13–15%14.5–17%
Beta acid7–9%4.5–5.5%
Co-humulone35–40%28–35%
Total oil0.8–1.6 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene30–40%45–55%
Humulene20–30%9–14%
Caryophyllene6–12%6–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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