OpalvsEast Kent Goldings

Opal (dual purpose) and East Kent Goldings (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Opal

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5–14%

Beta acid

3.5–5.5%

Total oil

0.8–1.3 mL

Germany

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Opal

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Opal

Black currantCitrusSpicyHerbalAnise

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruit

Property

PropertyOpalEast Kent Goldings
Alpha acid5–14%4–6.5%
Beta acid3.5–5.5%1.9–3.5%
Co-humulone13–34%20–32%
Total oil0.8–1.3 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene20–45%29–31%
Humulene30–50%38–44%
Caryophyllene8–15%12–16%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginGermanyUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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