MosaicvsSouthern Cross

Mosaic and Southern Cross are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Mosaic

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.5–13.5%

Beta acid

3.2–3.9%

Total oil

1–1.5 mL

United States

Southern Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.2–2 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Mosaic

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Cross

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

TropicalCitrusPineSpicy

Only in Mosaic

BlueberryGrassyTangerinePapayaRoseEarthyBlossomBubblegumGrapefruit

Only in Southern Cross

LemonLimeZest

Property

PropertyMosaicSouthern Cross
Alpha acid11.5–13.5%11–14%
Beta acid3.2–3.9%5–7%
Co-humulone24–26%25–28%
Total oil1–1.5 mL1.2–2 mL
Myrcene47–55%31–55%
Humulene10–16%13–21%
Caryophyllene3–8%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%6–8%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

Related comparisons