MillenniumvsSouthern Dawn

Millennium (bittering) and Southern Dawn (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Millennium

Bittering

Alpha acid

14.5–18.5%

Beta acid

4.3–6.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Millennium

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Herbal

Only in Millennium

PearToffeeFloralResin

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryCitrusFruitySpicy

Property

PropertyMillenniumSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid14.5–18.5%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid4.3–6.5%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone28–35%31–33%
Total oil1.5–3 mL-
Myrcene35–55%22–45%
Humulene15–25%17–25%
Caryophyllene8–10%8–11%
Farnesene0–1%4–10%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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