MelbavsCitra

Melba (aroma) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Melba

Aroma

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

2.5–5%

Total oil

2–4 mL

Australia

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Melba

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Passion fruitGrapefruitCitrus

Only in Melba

Spicy

Only in Citra

PeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryLychee

Property

PropertyMelbaCitra
Alpha acid7–10%10–15%
Beta acid2.5–5%3–4.5%
Co-humulone25–35%20–35%
Total oil2–4 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene-60–70%
Humulene-7–13%
Caryophyllene-5–8%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginAustraliaUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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