MackinacvsLiberty

Mackinac (aroma) and Liberty (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Mackinac

Aroma

Alpha acid

9–14%

Beta acid

2.8–4%

Total oil

1.5–2.2 mL

United States

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Mackinac

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusSpicyFloral

Only in Mackinac

TropicalMelonPapayaBlack currant

Only in Liberty

NobleHerbalDelicateLemon

Property

PropertyMackinacLiberty
Alpha acid9–14%3–6.5%
Beta acid2.8–4%3–4%
Co-humulone28–35%22–30%
Total oil1.5–2.2 mL0.6–1.8 mL
Myrcene15–17%15–25%
Humulene11–12%35–45%
Caryophyllene4–5%10–15%
Farnesene1–2%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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