LibertyvsUSDA 008

Liberty (bittering) and USDA 008 (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

USDA 008

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10.1–11.1%

Beta acid

2.7–3.3%

Total oil

1.6–1.7 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick USDA 008

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralCitrus

Only in Liberty

NobleHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in USDA 008

SweetPeachMangoStone fruit

Property

PropertyLibertyUSDA 008
Alpha acid3–6.5%10.1–11.1%
Beta acid3–4%2.7–3.3%
Co-humulone22–30%25–26%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL1.6–1.7 mL
Myrcene15–25%6–7%
Humulene35–45%48–49%
Caryophyllene10–15%16–17%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

Related comparisons