LibertyvsSimcoe

Liberty (bittering) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegum

Property

PropertyLibertySimcoe
Alpha acid3–6.5%11–15%
Beta acid3–4%3–5%
Co-humulone22–30%15–21%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene15–25%40–50%
Humulene35–45%15–20%
Caryophyllene10–15%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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