LibertyvsBelma

Liberty (bittering) and Belma (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Property

PropertyLibertyBelma
Alpha acid3–6.5%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid3–4%4–8%
Co-humulone22–30%-
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene15–25%65–68%
Humulene35–45%-
Caryophyllene10–15%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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