JungavsCitra

Junga (bittering) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Junga

Bittering

Alpha acid

10–14%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

1.5–2.6 mL

Poland

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Junga

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Citra

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Grapefruit

Only in Junga

EarthySpicyFruityBlack currant

Only in Citra

CitrusPeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyJungaCitra
Alpha acid10–14%10–15%
Beta acid5–8%3–4.5%
Co-humulone29–34%20–35%
Total oil1.5–2.6 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene-60–70%
Humulene-7–13%
Caryophyllene-5–8%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginPolandUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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