HarlequinvsZeus

Harlequin (dual purpose) and Zeus (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Harlequin

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

9–12%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

1–1.6 mL

UK

Zeus

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–17.5%

Beta acid

4–6.5%

Total oil

2.4–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Harlequin

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Zeus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Harlequin

Passion fruitPeachPineapple

Only in Zeus

Black currantLicoriceCurryPungent

Property

PropertyHarlequinZeus
Alpha acid9–12%13–17.5%
Beta acid7–9%4–6.5%
Co-humulone27–31%28–40%
Total oil1–1.6 mL2.4–4.5 mL
Myrcene59–61%45–60%
Humulene4–6%9–18%
Caryophyllene-6–11%
Farnesene9–11%0–1%
OriginUKUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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