GoldingvsSouthern Dawn

Golding (aroma) and Southern Dawn (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Golding

Aroma

Alpha acid

4–6%

Beta acid

2–3%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Golding

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Golding

FloralDelicateSweet

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileStrawberryCitrusFruityHerbalSpicy

Property

PropertyGoldingSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid4–6%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid2–3%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone20%31–33%
Total oil0.4–1 mL-
Myrcene25–35%22–45%
Humulene35–45%17–25%
Caryophyllene13–16%8–11%
Farnesene0–1%4–10%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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