GoldingvsNorthern Brewer (GR)

Golding (aroma) and Northern Brewer (GR) (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Golding

Aroma

Alpha acid

4–6%

Beta acid

2–3%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Northern Brewer (GR)

Bittering

Alpha acid

6–10%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

1–2.1 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Golding

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Northern Brewer (GR)

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Golding

FloralDelicateSweet

Only in Northern Brewer (GR)

MintGrassyPine

Property

PropertyGoldingNorthern Brewer (GR)
Alpha acid4–6%6–10%
Beta acid2–3%3–5%
Co-humulone20%27–33%
Total oil0.4–1 mL1–2.1 mL
Myrcene25–35%25–45%
Humulene35–45%35–50%
Caryophyllene13–16%10–20%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeAromaBittering

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