GoldingvsHerkules

Golding (aroma) and Herkules (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Golding

Aroma

Alpha acid

4–6%

Beta acid

2–3%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Herkules

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–17%

Beta acid

4–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–2.4 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Golding

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Herkules

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Golding

FloralDelicateSweet

Only in Herkules

CitrusMelon

Property

PropertyGoldingHerkules
Alpha acid4–6%12–17%
Beta acid2–3%4–5.5%
Co-humulone20%32–38%
Total oil0.4–1 mL1.4–2.4 mL
Myrcene25–35%30–50%
Humulene35–45%30–45%
Caryophyllene13–16%7–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeAromaBittering

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