First GoldvsSaaz Late
First Gold (dual purpose) and Saaz Late (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
First Gold
Alpha acid
5.6–10%
Beta acid
2.3–4.1%
Total oil
0.7–1.5 mL
United Kingdom
Saaz Late
Alpha acid
3.5–6%
Beta acid
4–6.5%
Total oil
0.5–1 mL
Czech Republic
Key differences
When to pick First Gold
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Saaz Late
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
HerbalHerbalFloral
Only in First Gold
TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryOrangeSpicy
Only in Saaz Late
Earthy
Property
| Property | First Gold | Saaz Late |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 5.6–10% | 3.5–6% |
| Beta acid | 2.3–4.1% | 4–6.5% |
| Co-humulone | 29–35% | 20–25% |
| Total oil | 0.7–1.5 mL | 0.5–1 mL |
| Myrcene | 24–28% | 25–35% |
| Humulene | 20–24% | 15–25% |
| Caryophyllene | 6–7% | 6–9% |
| Farnesene | 2–4% | 15–20% |
| Origin | United Kingdom | Czech Republic |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Aroma |
Willamette