First GoldvsGalena

First Gold (dual purpose) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

First Gold

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.6–10%

Beta acid

2.3–4.1%

Total oil

0.7–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick First Gold

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in First Gold

TangerineApricotMagnoliaRedberryHerbalOrangeHerbalFloral

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Property

PropertyFirst GoldGalena
Alpha acid5.6–10%12–15.5%
Beta acid2.3–4.1%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone29–35%36–40%
Total oil0.7–1.5 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene24–28%40–50%
Humulene20–24%11–17%
Caryophyllene6–7%5–9%
Farnesene2–4%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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