ErnestvsIndependence
Ernest and Independence are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.
Ernest
Alpha acid
4.4–6.3%
Beta acid
4.5–5.5%
Total oil
0.7–1.1 mL
United Kingdom
Independence
Alpha acid
4.7%
Beta acid
1.5%
Total oil
-
United States
Key differences
When to pick Ernest
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
When to pick Independence
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
GrassyHerbalStone fruit
Only in Ernest
Spicy
Only in Independence
FloralCitrusTobaccoEarthyPine
Property
| Property | Ernest | Independence |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 4.4–6.3% | 4.7% |
| Beta acid | 4.5–5.5% | 1.5% |
| Co-humulone | 50–55% | 20–21% |
| Total oil | 0.7–1.1 mL | - |
| Myrcene | 50–60% | - |
| Humulene | 8–12% | - |
| Caryophyllene | 0–1% | - |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | - |
| Origin | United Kingdom | United States |
| Purpose | Aroma | Aroma |