DeltavsLiberty

Delta (aroma) and Liberty (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Delta

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–7%

Beta acid

5.5–7%

Total oil

0.5–1.1 mL

United States

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Delta

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Liberty

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusSpicy

Only in Delta

Melon

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalDelicateLemon

Property

PropertyDeltaLiberty
Alpha acid5.5–7%3–6.5%
Beta acid5.5–7%3–4%
Co-humulone22–24%22–30%
Total oil0.5–1.1 mL0.6–1.8 mL
Myrcene25–40%15–25%
Humulene25–35%35–45%
Caryophyllene9–15%10–15%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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