DefendervsStirling

Defender (aroma) and Stirling (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Defender

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.3–6%

Beta acid

1.1–2.5%

Total oil

0.28–0.98 mL

United Kingdom

Stirling

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6–12%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1.3–1.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Defender

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Stirling

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Defender

Pleasant

Only in Stirling

HerbalCitusSpicyFloral

Property

PropertyDefenderStirling
Alpha acid3.3–6%6–12%
Beta acid1.1–2.5%4–6%
Co-humulone23–32%21–28%
Total oil0.28–0.98 mL1.3–1.9 mL
Myrcene30–32%44–48%
Humulene34–36%19–23%
Caryophyllene13–15%5–7%
Farnesene3–4%11–17%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose