CTZvsNorthern Brewer (GR)

CTZ (dual purpose) and Northern Brewer (GR) (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

CTZ

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–17%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Northern Brewer (GR)

Bittering

Alpha acid

6–10%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

1–2.1 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick CTZ

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Northern Brewer (GR)

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in CTZ

Black currantLicoriceCurryCitrusCannabisDank

Only in Northern Brewer (GR)

MintGrassyPine

Property

PropertyCTZNorthern Brewer (GR)
Alpha acid14.5–17%6–10%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%3–5%
Co-humulone28–35%27–33%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL1–2.1 mL
Myrcene45–55%25–45%
Humulene9–14%35–50%
Caryophyllene6–10%10–20%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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