ContessavsCitra

Contessa (bittering) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Contessa

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–5%

Beta acid

5–7.4%

Total oil

0.8–1.9 mL

United States

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Contessa

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in Contessa

GreenLemongrassPear

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyContessaCitra
Alpha acid3–5%10–15%
Beta acid5–7.4%3–4.5%
Co-humulone29–32%20–35%
Total oil0.8–1.9 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene-60–70%
Humulene-7–13%
Caryophyllene-5–8%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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