ColumbusvsZythos

Columbus and Zythos are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Zythos

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–12.5%

Beta acid

4.7–6.2%

Total oil

0.7–1.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Zythos

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusFloral

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyPungentDankCannabis

Only in Zythos

TangerinePineGrapefruitTropical

Property

PropertyColumbusZythos
Alpha acid14–18%10–12.5%
Beta acid4.5–6%4.7–6.2%
Co-humulone28–35%28–31%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL0.7–1.2 mL
Myrcene45–55%30–50%
Humulene9–14%14–23%
Caryophyllene6–10%7–10%
Farnesene0–1%1–3%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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