ColumbusvsNorthdown

Columbus and Northdown are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Northdown

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

4–5.5%

Total oil

1.2–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Northdown

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyFloral

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurryCitrusPungentDankCannabis

Only in Northdown

PineCedarBerry

Property

PropertyColumbusNorthdown
Alpha acid14–18%7–10%
Beta acid4.5–6%4–5.5%
Co-humulone28–35%24–32%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL1.2–2.5 mL
Myrcene45–55%23–29%
Humulene9–14%40–45%
Caryophyllene6–10%13–17%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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