ColumbusvsIndependence
Columbus (dual purpose) and Independence (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.
Columbus
Alpha acid
14–18%
Beta acid
4.5–6%
Total oil
2.5–4.5 mL
United States
Independence
Alpha acid
4.7%
Beta acid
1.5%
Total oil
-
United States
Key differences
When to pick Columbus
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Independence
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
EarthyCitrusFloral
Only in Columbus
Black currantLicoriceCurrySpicyPungentDankCannabis
Only in Independence
Stone fruitHerbalTobaccoPineGrassy
Property
| Property | Columbus | Independence |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 14–18% | 4.7% |
| Beta acid | 4.5–6% | 1.5% |
| Co-humulone | 28–35% | 20–21% |
| Total oil | 2.5–4.5 mL | - |
| Myrcene | 45–55% | - |
| Humulene | 9–14% | - |
| Caryophyllene | 6–10% | - |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | - |
| Origin | United States | United States |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Aroma |