ColumbusvsHelga

Columbus (dual purpose) and Helga (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Helga

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.4–7.3%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

0.6–1 mL

Australia

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Helga

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyCitrusFloralPungentDankCannabis

Only in Helga

Noble

Property

PropertyColumbusHelga
Alpha acid14–18%5.4–7.3%
Beta acid4.5–6%5–7%
Co-humulone28–35%20–23%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL0.6–1 mL
Myrcene45–55%1–13%
Humulene9–14%35–55%
Caryophyllene6–10%10–45%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesAustralia
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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