ColumbusvsElla

Columbus and Ella are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Ella

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

13.3–19.2%

Beta acid

4–7.8%

Total oil

2.4–3.4 mL

Australia

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Ella

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyFloral

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurryCitrusPungentDankCannabis

Only in Ella

GrapefruitTropicalNobleAnise

Property

PropertyColumbusElla
Alpha acid14–18%13.3–19.2%
Beta acid4.5–6%4–7.8%
Co-humulone28–35%33–40%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL2.4–3.4 mL
Myrcene45–55%34–50%
Humulene9–14%15–22%
Caryophyllene6–10%5–18%
Farnesene0–1%12–14%
OriginUnited StatesAustralia
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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