ClustervsSouthern Tropic

Cluster (dual purpose) and Southern Tropic (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Cluster

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–9%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Southern Tropic

Bittering

Alpha acid

12.6–18.1%

Beta acid

5–6.5%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Cluster

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Southern Tropic

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Cluster

FloralEarthySweet

Only in Southern Tropic

MelonTroicalGuavaButterscotchLemongrassCoconutPungentPineappleBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyClusterSouthern Tropic
Alpha acid5.5–9%12.6–18.1%
Beta acid4.5–6%5–6.5%
Co-humulone33–43%26–30%
Total oil0.4–1 mL-
Myrcene38–46%19–46%
Humulene15–20%14–40%
Caryophyllene8–10%6–14%
Farnesene0–1%8–11%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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