ClustervsSouthern Cross
Cluster and Southern Cross are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.
Cluster
Alpha acid
5.5–9%
Beta acid
4.5–6%
Total oil
0.4–1 mL
United States
Southern Cross
Alpha acid
11–14%
Beta acid
5–7%
Total oil
1.2–2 mL
New Zealand
Key differences
When to pick Cluster
No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.
When to pick Southern Cross
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
Aroma profile and use
No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.
Only in Cluster
FloralEarthySweet
Only in Southern Cross
LemonLimePineSpicyCitrusTropicalZest
Property
| Property | Cluster | Southern Cross |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 5.5–9% | 11–14% |
| Beta acid | 4.5–6% | 5–7% |
| Co-humulone | 33–43% | 25–28% |
| Total oil | 0.4–1 mL | 1.2–2 mL |
| Myrcene | 38–46% | 31–55% |
| Humulene | 15–20% | 13–21% |
| Caryophyllene | 8–10% | 5–8% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 6–8% |
| Origin | United States | New Zealand |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Dual purpose |